Minus lens center thickness between 1.9 and 2.2 mm could indicate which material?

Prepare for the Ophthalmic Optics Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Minus lens center thickness between 1.9 and 2.2 mm could indicate which material?

Explanation:
Center thickness in minus lenses is largely dictated by how much material is needed to achieve the given minus power, which depends on the lens material’s refractive index. A lower index means more material is required to bend light the same amount, so the lens ends up thicker in the center. Among common ophthalmic materials, CR-39 has the lowest refractive index (around 1.498). So, for the same frame size and edge thickness, a minus lens with a center thickness in the 1.9–2.2 mm range is most consistent with CR-39. Higher-index materials like polycarbonate, trivex, or higher-index glass would typically yield thinner centers for the same power, hence the observed thickness points to CR-39.

Center thickness in minus lenses is largely dictated by how much material is needed to achieve the given minus power, which depends on the lens material’s refractive index. A lower index means more material is required to bend light the same amount, so the lens ends up thicker in the center. Among common ophthalmic materials, CR-39 has the lowest refractive index (around 1.498). So, for the same frame size and edge thickness, a minus lens with a center thickness in the 1.9–2.2 mm range is most consistent with CR-39. Higher-index materials like polycarbonate, trivex, or higher-index glass would typically yield thinner centers for the same power, hence the observed thickness points to CR-39.

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