True or False: Atorics technically have to be spherocylinders by definition, and don't include spherical lenses.

Prepare for the Ophthalmic Optics Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

True or False: Atorics technically have to be spherocylinders by definition, and don't include spherical lenses.

Explanation:
Atorics are designed to correct astigmatism, which means the lens must provide different refractive powers along two perpendicular meridians. A purely spherical lens has the same power in every direction, so it cannot correct astigmatism. Therefore, an atoric must combine a spherical component with a cylindrical component, i.e., be a spherocylinder. In other words, its prescription is a sphere plus a cylinder at a given axis, delivering two principal powers. Some designs might realize this with different surface shapes, but the end effect is still two distinct powers—not a single spherical power. That’s why the statement is true.

Atorics are designed to correct astigmatism, which means the lens must provide different refractive powers along two perpendicular meridians. A purely spherical lens has the same power in every direction, so it cannot correct astigmatism. Therefore, an atoric must combine a spherical component with a cylindrical component, i.e., be a spherocylinder. In other words, its prescription is a sphere plus a cylinder at a given axis, delivering two principal powers. Some designs might realize this with different surface shapes, but the end effect is still two distinct powers—not a single spherical power. That’s why the statement is true.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy